AI Drives Surge in Healthcare Venture Capital Investment for 2024

Funding Landscape Sees Significant Growth, Led by AI-Powered Startups
Venture capital investment in the healthcare sector experienced a notable uptick in 2024, with artificial intelligence (AI) emerging as a key driver of growth. According to a recent report by Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), total funding for U.S. healthcare companies reached $23 billion last year, marking a substantial increase from $20 billion in 2023.
AI Takes Center Stage in Healthcare Innovation
The report highlights that nearly 30% of the 2024 investment was directed towards startups leveraging AI technologies. This trend was particularly pronounced in the biopharma sector, where AI-backed companies saw investments soar to $5.6 billion, nearly tripling the previous year's total.
Jackie Spencer, head of relationship management for life science and healthcare banking at SVB, anticipates a "steady yet modest" increase in deal value and volume across healthcare for the coming year. However, she notes that the market for initial public offerings (IPOs) is likely to remain subdued until market conditions improve and newly public companies demonstrate success.
Biopharma Sector Leads the Charge
The biopharma industry emerged as a standout performer, with startups in this space raising an impressive $24.2 billion across 568 deals in 2024. This represents a significant leap from the $10.1 billion raised across 645 investments in 2023. AI has become instrumental in various aspects of drug development, including:
- Discovering new drugs
- Screening potential candidates
- Informing clinical trial design
Health Tech Faces Challenges Amid Overall Growth
While the overall healthcare investment landscape showed growth, the health tech sector experienced a decline in funding. Health tech startups raised $10.6 billion across 706 deals in 2024, down from $15.4 billion over nearly 1,200 deals in the previous year.
Despite this overall decrease, early-stage health tech startups saw a slight increase in investment. Investors appeared to focus their later-stage funding on more established companies, signaling a "flight to quality" in the sector.
Cautious Optimism for Health Tech Exits
The exit landscape for health tech companies remained subdued in 2024, with only two companies going public via IPO. However, the report suggests that 2025 could bring positive changes. High-profile companies such as Hinge Health (digital musculoskeletal) and Omada (chronic condition management) are rumored to be considering IPOs this year.
Successful IPOs from these companies could reinvigorate the sector, potentially encouraging other late-stage incumbents to follow suit and benefiting earlier-stage startups in the process.
Long-Term Growth Trends Remain Positive
Despite fluctuations in specific sectors, the overall healthcare investment landscape has shown significant growth since the beginning of 2020, with a 44% increase in total funding. The number of VC deals in 2024 even surpassed the figures from 2021, indicating sustained interest from investors in healthcare innovation.
As the healthcare industry continues to evolve, the role of AI in driving investment and innovation appears set to grow. While challenges remain, particularly in the health tech sector, the overall trajectory suggests a dynamic and expanding landscape for healthcare startups and investors alike.
References
- Healthcare venture capital investment boosted by AI in 2024: report
Nearly 30% of the funding poured into healthcare startups last year, including for biotechs, went to companies leveraging artificial intelligence, according to Silicon Valley Bank.
- Healthcare venture capital investment amplified by AI in 2024: report
Nearly 30% of the funding poured into healthcare startups last year went to companies leveraging artificial intelligence, according to Silicon Valley Bank.
Explore Further
What specific AI technologies are being leveraged by biopharma startups to drive the significant increase in venture capital investments?
How are AI-powered startups addressing the challenges associated with drug discovery and clinical trial design in the biopharma sector?
What factors contributed to the decline in funding for health tech startups despite the overall growth in healthcare investments?
In what ways could successful IPOs in 2025 reinvigorate the health tech sector and encourage investment in early-stage startups?
How has the role of AI evolved in the healthcare investment landscape since 2020, and what are the anticipated trends for the coming years?